Blood Transfusion

Blood transfusion is a medical procedure in which donated blood is given to a patient through an intravenous (IV) line.
This life-saving treatment is commonly used to replace blood lost during surgery, after an injury, or when the body is unable to produce enough blood due to a medical condition.
Blood transfusions can involve whole blood or specific components like red blood cells, platelets, or plasma, depending on the patient’s needs.
Why Blood Transfusion is Needed:
  1. Anemia: Patients with severe anemia may need red blood cell transfusions to increase their oxygen-carrying capacity.
  2. Surgery or Trauma: Significant blood loss during surgery or from traumatic injuries requires blood replacement.
  3. Blood Disorders: Conditions such as sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, or leukemia may require regular transfusions to maintain healthy blood function.
  4. Cancer Treatments: Chemotherapy or radiation therapy can reduce blood cell production, necessitating transfusions.
  5. Bleeding Disorders: Platelet transfusions are used for patients with bleeding disorders to prevent excessive blood loss
Types of Blood Transfusions:
  1. Red Blood Cell Transfusion: Increases oxygen delivery to tissues.
  2. Platelet Transfusion: Helps blood clot and prevents excessive bleeding.
  3. Plasma Transfusion: Replaces missing clotting factors in patients with bleeding disorders.
  4. Whole Blood Transfusion: Rarely used, it provides red cells, platelets, and plasma in one treatment.
The Process:

Before a transfusion, blood is carefully matched to the recipient’s blood type to avoid reactions. The procedure is monitored closely by healthcare professionals to ensure safety. Transfusions typically take 1 to 4 hours depending on the component being administered.

At Pephla Laboratory, we offer safe, precise blood transfusion services as part of our commitment to patient care. Our skilled staff ensures that each procedure is performed under the highest standards, with rigorous matching protocols to prevent complications.